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Spec-Driven Development

Write codebase-aware specs for AI coding agents (Codex, Cursor, Claude Code) so they don't derail.

Website Follow @ShotgunCLI YouTube


Shotgun is a CLI tool that generates codebase-aware specs for AI coding agents like Cursor, Claude Code, and Lovable. It reads your entire repository, researches how new features should fit your architecture, and produces technical specifications that keep AI agents on track—so they build what you actually want instead of derailing halfway through. Bring your own key (BYOK) or use a Shotgun subscription — $10 for $10 in usage.

It includes research on existing patterns, implementation plans that respect your architecture, and task breakdowns ready to export as AGENTS.md files. Each spec is complete enough that your AI agent can work longer and further without losing context or creating conflicts.

Shotgun Demo


📦 Installation

1. Install uv

Shotgun runs via uvx or uv tool install. First, install uv for your platform:

Platform Installation Command
macOS (Homebrew)
brew install uv
macOS/Linux (curl)
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
Windows (PowerShell)
powershell -c "irm https://astral.sh/uv/install.ps1 | iex"       

💡 Restart your terminal after installation

2. Run Shotgun

🚀 Try It Out (Ephemeral) ⚡ Regular Use (Permanent)

Best for: Testing Shotgun first

uvx shotgun-sh@latest    

No installation needed, runs immediately

Best for: Daily use

uv tool install shotgun-sh       

Then run anywhere: shotgun

Why uv? It's 10-100x faster than pip and handles binary wheels reliably—no cmake/build tool errors.

3. Get Started

When you launch Shotgun, it will guide you through:

Step What Happens
1. Codebase Indexing Builds a searchable graph of your entire repository
2. LLM Setup Configure OpenAI, Anthropic, or Gemini
3. First Research Start generating codebase-aware specs

💡 Pro tip: Run Shotgun in your IDE's terminal for the best experience.

Warning

Upgrading from alpha? Uninstall the old version first:

npm uninstall -g @proofs-io/shotgun @proofs-io/shotgun-server

🎥 Demo

Watch the Shotgun demo

Click the image above to watch the full demo on YouTube


🎯 Usage

Shotgun's Terminal UI guides you through 5 specialized modes — from research to export. Each mode has a dedicated AI agent optimized for that phase.

Launch Shotgun in your project directory:

Already Installed First Time / Try It Out
shotgun uvx shotgun-sh@latest

The TUI opens automatically. Press Shift+Tab to switch modes or Ctrl+P for the command palette.

The 5-Phase Workflow

🔬 Research
Explore & understand
📝 Specify
Define requirements
📋 Plan
Create roadmap
✅ Tasks
Break into steps
📤 Export
Format for AI

Each phase builds on the previous one, creating a complete specification ready for AI coding agents.

Mode Reference

Mode What It Does Example Prompt Output
🔬 Research Searches codebase + web, identifies patterns How do we handle authentication in this codebase? research.md
📝 Specify Creates technical specs aware of architecture Add OAuth2 authentication with refresh token support specification.md
📋 Plan Generates implementation roadmap Create an implementation plan for the payment system plan.md
✅ Tasks Breaks plans into actionable items Break down the user dashboard plan into tasks tasks.md
📤 Export Formats for AI coding agents Export everything to AGENTS.md AGENTS.md

Mode switching: Shift+Tab cycles through modes

Visual status: See current mode and progress at bottom

⌨️ Keyboard Shortcuts

Shortcut Action
Shift+Tab Switch modes
Ctrl+P Open command palette
Ctrl+C Cancel operation
Escape Exit Q&A / stop agent
Ctrl+U View usage stats

Tips for Better Results

Do This Not This
Research how we handle auth ❌ Jump straight to building
Shotgun please ask me questions first ❌ Assume Shotgun knows your needs
I'm working on payments, need refunds Add refunds (no context)
✅ Follow Research → Specify → Plan → Tasks ❌ Skip phases

Result: Your AI coding agent gets complete context—what exists, why, and what to build.

Note: CLI available in docs/CLI.md, but TUI is recommended.


✨ Features

What Makes Shotgun Different

Feature Shotgun Other Tools
Codebase Understanding Reads your entire repository before generating specs. Finds existing patterns, dependencies, and architecture. Require manual context or search each time. No persistent understanding of your codebase structure.
Research Phase Starts with research—discovers what you already have AND what exists externally before writing anything. Start at specification. Build first, discover problems later.
Dedicated Agents Per Mode Each mode (research, spec, plan, tasks, export) uses a separate specialized agent with prompts tailored specifically for that phase. 100% user-controllable via mode switching. Single-agent or one-size-fits-all prompts.
Structured Workflow 5-phase journey with checkpoints: Research → Spec → Plan → Tasks → Export No structure. Just "prompt and hope."
Export Formats AGENTS.md files ready for Cursor, Claude Code, Windsurf, Lovable—your choice of tool. Locked into specific IDE or coding agent.

Case Study - Real Example:

We had to implement payments. Cursor, Claude Code, and Copilot all suggested building a custom payment proxy — 3-4 weeks of development.

⭐ Shotgun's research found LiteLLM Proxy instead—30 minutes to discover, 5 days to deploy, first customer in 14 hours.

80% less dev time. Near-zero technical debt.


Use Cases

  • 🚀 Onboarding - New developer? Shotgun maps your entire architecture and generates docs that actually match the code
  • 🔧 Refactoring - Understand all dependencies before touching anything. Keep your refactor from becoming a rewrite
  • 🌱 Greenfield Projects - Research existing solutions globally before writing line one
  • ➕ Adding Features - Know exactly where your feature fits. Prevent duplicate functionality
  • 📦 Migration - Map the old, plan the new, track the delta. Break migration into safe stages

📚 Want to see a detailed example? Check out our Case Study showing Shotgun in action on a real-world project.


FAQ

Q: Does Shotgun collect any stats or data?

A: We only gather minimal, anonymous events (e.g., install, server start, tool call). We don't collect the content itself—only that an event occurred. We use Sentry for error reporting to improve stability.

Q: Does my code leave my computer when indexing?

A: No. When you index your codebase, all indexing happens locally on your machine. The index is stored in ~/.shotgun-sh/codebases/ and never sent to any server. Your code stays on your computer.

Indexing Privacy

Q: Local LLMs?

A: Planned. We'll publish compatibility notes and local provider integrations.

Q: What LLM providers are supported?

A: Currently OpenAI, Anthropic (Claude), and Google Gemini. Local LLM support is on the roadmap.

Q: Can I use Shotgun offline?

A: You need an internet connection for LLM API calls, but your codebase stays local.

Q: How does the code graph work?

A: Shotgun indexes your codebase using tree-sitter for accurate parsing and creates a searchable graph of your code structure, dependencies, and relationships.


Contributing

Shotgun is open-source and we welcome contributions. Whether you're fixing bugs, proposing features, improving docs, or spreading the word—we'd love to have you as part of the community.

Ways to contribute:

Not sure where to start? Join our Discord and we'll help you get started!

Development Resources


🚀 Ready to Stop AI Agents from Derailing?

Research → Specify → Plan → Tasks → Export — Five phases that give AI agents the full picture.

uvx shotgun-sh@latest

⭐ Star us on GitHub

Star Shotgun Repo

Star History

Star History Chart

License: MIT | Python: 3.11+ | Homepage: shotgun.sh


Uninstall

uv tool uninstall shotgun-sh